2024-25 Book List is Available.
Note : - The parents are free to buy the School Uniform & Books from anywhere.
TEXT BOOK FOR SESSION (2024-25) | ||||
CLASS - I | ||||
SUBJECT | Name of the book | Type | Publisher | ISBN NO. |
English | Mridang | Text book of English | NCERT | 9879352924394 |
A Journey With Grammar | A text book of English Grammar | Friends publication | 9386524987 | |
Interactive Communication |
Conversation | Children's Voice Publicastion | 9388461641 | |
Cursive Writing | Cursive Writing I | Writing | Arthur Publishing House | |
Hindi | Sarangi | Text book of Hindi | NCERT | 9789352924233 |
Vyakran Subodh - 1 | Vyakaran | Madhuban | 9789356741096 | |
Hindi Sulekh - 1 | Writing | Arthur Publishing House | ||
Maths | Joyful Mathematics | Text book of Maths | NCERT | 9789352925056 |
Maths | Table Book | Alphonsa publications | ||
GK | Knowledge Hunt | Book of General knowledge | B- Wise Books | |
Moral.Science | Genesis | A book on Moral values and Life skills |
Kriston Publication Pvt. Ltd | 9788196129446 |
Drawing | Innovative Art & Craft-1 | Drawing | Soffia Publishing | |
Computer | Wow Compu - Bytes | Computer | Eupheus Learning Solutions | 9789385937224 |
Note books | No.of copies | pages | ||
Rough copy | Single lined | 2 | 96 | |
Maths | Small Square copy with margin |
2 | 120 | |
Hindi | Double lined | 2 | 120 | |
English, EVS | Four lined | 4 | 120 | |
Drawing | Unrolled - Plain | 1 | 48 | |
GK, Com, M.Sc | Four lined | 3 | 100 | |
Crayon colours | 1 Pct. | 24 shades | ||
Craft Paper (Square) all colours | 1 Pct. | 12 pieces | ||
Parents Kindly Note:- There can be changes in the list subject to unforeseen reasons such as new guidelines from CBSE, changes in the syllabus, unavailability of the books etc. The School has not authorized any particular dealer for sale of the above Text Books and Note Book. Parents may procure them from any shop, or order direct from the Publishers. | ||||
TEXT BOOK FOR SESSION (2024-25) | ||||
CLASS - II | ||||
SUBJECT | Name of the book | Type | Publisher | ISBN NO. |
English | Mridang | Text book of English | NCERT | 9789352924349 |
Journey with Grammar | A text book of English grammar | Friends Publication | 9386524775 | |
Cursive Writing 2 | Writing | Arthur Publishing House | ||
Hindi | SaSarangi | Hindi Text Book | NCERT | 9789352924387 |
Vyakran Subodh - 2 | Vyakaran | Madhuban | 9789356741096 | |
Hindi Sulekh - 2 | Writing | Arthur Publishing House | ||
Maths | Joyful Mathematics | A text book of Maths | NCERT | 9789352924264 |
Maths | Table Book | Tables | Alphonsa publications | |
GK | Knowledge Hunt | Book of General knowledge | B- Wise Books | |
Moral.Sci. | Genesis | A book on Moral values and Life skills |
Kriston Publication Pvt. Ltd | 9788196129491 |
Drawing | Innovative Art & Craft-2 | Drawing | Soffia Publishing | |
Computer | Wow Compu - Bytes | Computer | Eupheus Learning Solutions | 9789385937231 |
Note books | No.of copies | pages | ||
Rough copy | Single lined | 2 | 98 | |
Maths | Small Square copy with margin -Landscape | 2 | 120 | |
Hindi | Double lined | 2 | 98 | |
English, EVS | Four lined | 4 | 120 | |
GK, Com, M.Sc | Four lined | 4 | 100 | |
Crayon colours | 1 Pct. | 24 shades | ||
Craft Paper (Square) all colours | 1 Pct. | 12 pieces | ||
Parents Kindly Note:- There can be changes in the list subject to unforeseen reasons such as new guidelines from CBSE, changes in the syllabus, unavailability of the books etc. The School has not authorized any particular dealer for sale of the above Text Books and Note Book. Parents may procure them from any shop, or order direct from the Publishers. | ||||
TEXT BOOK FOR SESSION (2024-25) | ||||
CLASS - III | ||||
SUBJECT | Name of the book | Type | Publisher | ISBN NO. |
English | Raindrops, An integrated skill based book |
Course Book | Ratna Sagar Publications | 9789358520644 |
Journey with Grammar | A text book of English Grammar | Friends Publication | 9386524953 | |
Cursive Writing 3 | Writing | Arthur Publishing House | ||
Hindi | Gunjan Hindi patmala - 3 | Reader | Madhuban | 9789356740785 |
Vyakran Subodh - 3 | Vyakaran | Madhuban | 978935674102 | |
Hindi Sulekh - 3 | Writing | Arthur Publishing House | ||
Maths | Excellence in Maths | Maths | Prachi publication | 9788177303346 |
Table Book | Alphonsa publications | |||
E.V.S | Nature Learner | A test book of Environment studies |
Friends Publication | 9386524732 |
Moral.Sci. | Genesis | A book on Moral values and Life skills |
Kriston Publication Pvt. Ltd | 9788196129403 |
G. K. | A book of General knowledge |
Wisdom Tree | Souvenir Publishers PVT. LTD |
9789382490777 |
Computer | Wow Compu - Bytes | Computer | Eupheus Learning Solutions | 9789385937248 |
Drawing | Innovative Art & Craft-3 | Drawing | Soffia Publishing | |
Note books | No.of copies | pages | ||
Eng / Gram, Comp, EVS, M.Sc, GK | Four lined | 7 | 98 | |
Maths | Squared long copy | 3 | 192 | |
Hindi | Double lined | 2 | 98 | |
Rough copy | Single lined | 2 | 192 | |
Drawing | Plain | 1 | 48 | |
Pencil colours | 1 Pct. | 24 shades | ||
Craft Paper (Square) all colours | 1 Pct. | 12 pieces | ||
Parents Kindly Note:- There can be changes in the list subject to unforeseen reasons such as new guidelines from CBSE, changes in the syllabus, unavailability of the books etc. The School has not authorized any particular dealer for sale of the above Text Books and Note Book. Parents may procure them from any shop, or order direct from the Publishers. | ||||
TEXT BOOK FOR SESSION (2024-25) | ||||
CLASS - IV | ||||
SUBJECT | Name of the book | Type | Publisher | ISBN NO. |
English | Raindrops, An integrated skill based book | Course Book-4 | Ratna Sagar Publications | 9789358520651 |
Journey with Grammar | A text book of English Grammar | Friends Publication | 9386524805 | |
Cursive Writing IV | Writing | Arthur Publishing House | ||
Hindi | Gunjan Hindi patmala - 4 | Reader | Madhuban | 9789356740785 |
Vyakran Subodh - 4 | Vyakaran | Madhuban | 9789356141119 | |
Hindi Sulekh - 4 | Writing | Arthur Publishing House | ||
Maths | Excellence in Maths | Maths | Prachi Publication | 9788177303353 |
E.V.S | Nature Learner | A test book of Environment studies |
Friends Publication | 9386524740 |
Moral.Sci. | Genesis | A book on Moral values and Life skills |
Kriston Publication Pvt. Ltd | 9788196129422 |
G. K. | A book of General knowledge |
Wisdom Tree | Souvenir Publishers PVT. LTD |
9789382490784 |
Computer | Wow Compu - Bytes | Computer | Eupheus Learning Solutions | 9789385937252 |
Drawing | Innovative Art & Craft-4 | Drawing | Soffia Publishing | |
Note books | No.of copies | pages | ||
Eng/Gram, comp, Hindi, M. Sc,GK, Rough copy | Single lined | 10 | 98 | |
Maths | Single lined | 3 | 192 | |
EVS | One side rulled | 2 | 98 | |
Drawing | Plain | 1 | 48 | |
Pencil colours | 1 Pct. | 24 shades | ||
Craft Paper (Square) all colours | 1 Pct. | 12 pieces | ||
Parents Kindly Note:- There can be changes in the list subject to unforeseen reasons such as new guidelines from CBSE, changes in the syllabus, unavailability of the books etc. The School has not authorized any particular dealer for sale of the above Text Books and Note Book. Parents may procure them from any shop, or order direct from the Publishers. | ||||
TEXT BOOK FOR SESSION (2024-25) | ||||
CLASS - V | ||||
SUBJECT | Name of the book | Type | Publisher | ISBN NO. |
English | Raindrops, An integrated skill based book |
Course Book-5 | Ratna Sagar Publications | 9789358520668 |
A Journey with Grammar | A text book of English Grammar | Friends Publication | 9386524856 | |
Hindi | Gunjan Hindi patmala - 5 | Reader | Madhuban | 9789356740808 |
Vyakran Subodh - 5 | Vyakaran | Madhuban | 9789356741126 | |
Hindi Sulekh - 5 | Writing | Arthur Publishing House | ||
Maths | Excellence in Maths | Maths | Prachi Publication | 9788177303360 |
E.V.S | Nature Learner | A test book of Environment studies |
Friends Publication | 9386524759 |
Moral.Sci. | Genesis | A book on Moral values and Life skills |
Kriston Publication Pvt. Ltd | 9788196129460 |
G. K. | A book of General knowledge |
Wisdom Tree | Souvenir Publishers PVT. LTD |
9789382490791 |
Computer | Wow Compu - Bytes | Computer | Eupheus Learning Solutions | 9789385937262 |
Drawing | Innovative Art & Craft-5 | Drawing | Soffia Publishing | |
Note books | No.of copies | pages | ||
Eng / Gram, Comp, Hindi, M.Sc,GK, Rough copy | Single lined | 12 | 98 | |
Maths | Single lined | 3 | 192 | |
EVS | One side rulled | 2 | 98 | |
Drawing | Plain | 1 | 48 | |
Pencil colours | 1 Pct. | 24 shades | ||
Craft Paper (Square) all colours | 1 Pct. | 12 pieces | ||
Parents Kindly Note:- There can be changes in the list subject to unforeseen reasons such as new guidelines from CBSE, changes in the syllabus, unavailability of the books etc. The School has not authorized any particular dealer for sale of the above Text Books and Note Book. Parents may procure them from any shop, or order direct from the Publishers. | ||||
NCERT TEXT BOOKS FOR THE SESSION 2024-25 | ||||
CLASS VI | ||||
SUBJECT | TYPE | NAME OF THE BOOK | PUBLISHER | ISBN NO. |
ENGLISH | Text Book | Raindrops | Ratnasagar Pvt. Ltd | 9789358520675 |
Grammar | Grammar Way | Macmillan Education | 9789387914841 | |
Hindi | Text Book | Gunjan Hindi patmala | Madhuban Education Books | 9789356740815 |
Grammar | Vyakran Subodh | Madhuban Education Books | 9789356741133 | |
Sanskrit | Text Book | Shradhi Sanskratam | Madhuban Education Books | 9789353388683 |
Maths | Text Book | Excellence in Mathematics | Prachi Pvt. Ltd. | 9788177303377 |
Lab Manual | Mathematics Laboratory Manual | |||
Science | Text Book | Science | Future Kids publication | 9789395918053 |
Lab Manual | Science Laboratory Manual | |||
Social Science | Text Book | Millennium's Social Science | Millennium books Pvt. Ltd | 9788119951925 |
Computer | Text Book | Touch Pad | Orange Education Pvt. Ltd. | 9789395141314 |
Moral Science | Text Book | Genesis | Kriston Publication Pvt. Ltd. | 9788196129415 |
General Knowledge Tex Book |
Text Book | Wisdom Tree | Souvenir Publishers | 9789382490807 |
Drawing | Drawing Book | Hello Colours | Acevision Publishers Pvt. Ltd. | 98185960941 |
NOTE BOOKS | ||||
Type of copies | Pages | Quantity | ||
Single lined copies | 144 | 15 | ||
One side ruled copies | 144 | 3 | ||
Mathematics Copies | 192 | 3 | ||
Test Copies | 80 | 5 | ||
Parents Kindly Note:- There can be changes in the list subject to unforeseen reasons such as new guidelines from CBSE, changes in the syllabus, unavailability of the books etc. The School has not authorized any particular dealer for sale of the above Text Books and Note Book. Parents may procure them from any shop, or order direct from the Publishers. | ||||
NCERT TEXT BOOKS FOR THE SESSION 2024-25 | ||||
CLASS VII | ||||
SUBJECT | TYPE | NAME OF THE BOOK | PUBLISHER | ISBN NO. |
ENGLISH | Text Book | Raindrops | Ratnasagar Pvt. Ltd | 9789358520682 |
Grammar | Grammar Way | Macmillan Education | 9789387914858 | |
Hindi | Text Book | Basant a Hindi Text book | NCERT | |
Grammar | Sachitr Hindi Grammar | New Saraswati House | 9789391126544 | |
Sanskrit | Text Book | Shradhi Sanskratam | Madhuban Education Books | 9789353388690 |
Maths | Text Book | Mathematics Text book | NCERT | |
Mathematics Exemplar | NCERT | |||
Lab Manual | Mathematics Laboratory Manual | |||
Science | Text Book | Science | Future Kids Publication | 9789395918060 |
Lab Manual | Science Laboratory Manual | |||
Social Science | Text Book | Millennium's Social Science | Millennium books Pvt. Ltd | 9788119951338 |
Computer | Text Book | Touch Pad | Orange Education Pvt. Ltd. | 9789395141321 |
Moral Science | Text Book | Genesis | Kriston Publication Pvt. Ltd. | 9788196129477 |
General Knowledge Tex Book |
Text Book | Wisdom Tree | Souvenir Publishers | 9789382490814 |
Drawing | Drawing Book | Hello Colours | Acevision Publishers Pvt. Ltd. | 8185960950 |
Type of copies | Pages | Quantity | ||
Single lined copies | 144 | 15 | ||
One side ruled copies | 144 | 3 | ||
Mathematics Copies | 192 | 3 | ||
Test Copies | 80 | 5 | ||
Parents Kindly Note:- There can be changes in the list subject to unforeseen reasons such as new guidelines from CBSE, changes in the syllabus, unavailability of the books etc. The School has not authorized any particular dealer for sale of the above Text Books and Note Book. Parents may procure them from any shop, or order direct from the Publishers. | ||||
NCERT TEXT BOOKS FOR THE SESSION 2024-25 | ||||
CLASS VIII | ||||
SUBJECT | TYPE | NAME OF THE BOOK | PUBLISHER | ISBN NO. |
ENGLISH | Text Book | Raindrops | Ratnasagar Pvt. Ltd | 9789358520699 |
Grammar | Grammar Way | Macmillan Education | 9789387914865 | |
Hindi | Text Book | Basant a Hindi Text book | NCERT | |
Grammar | Sachitr Hindi Grammar | New Saraswati House | 9789391126599 | |
Sanskrit | Text Book | Shradhi Sanskratam | Madhuban Education Books | 9789353388706 |
Maths | Text Book | Mathematics Text book | NCERT | |
Mathematics Exemplar | NCERT | |||
Lab Manual | Mathematics Laboratory Manual | |||
Science | Text Book | Science | Future kids Publication | 9789395918077 |
Lab Manual | Science Laboratory Manual | |||
Social Science | Text Book | Millennium's Social Science | Millennium books Pvt. Ltd | 9788119951833 |
Computer | Text Book | Touch Pad | Orange Education Pvt. Ltd. | 9789395141338 |
Moral Science | Text Book | Genesis | Kriston Publication Pvt. Ltd. | 9788196129484 |
General Knowledge |
Text Book | Wisdom Tree | Souvenir Publishers | 9789382490821 |
Drawing | Drawing Book | Hello Colours | Acevision Publishers pvt. Ltd. | 8185960698 |
Type of copies | Pages | Quantity | ||
Single lined copies | 144 | 15 | ||
One side ruled copies | 144 | 3 | ||
Mathematics Copies | 192 | 3 | ||
Test Copies | 80 | 5 | ||
Parents Kindly Note:- There can be changes in the list subject to unforeseen reasons such as new guidelines from CBSE, changes in the syllabus, unavailability of the books etc. The School has not authorized any particular dealer for sale of the above Text Books and Note Book. Parents may procure them from any shop, or order direct from the Publishers. | ||||
NCERT TEXT BOOKS FOR THE SESSION 2024-25 | ||||
CLASS IX | ||||
SUBJECT | TYPE | NAME OF THE BOOK | PUBLISHER | ISBN NO. |
English | Text Book | English Language and Literature | ||
Prose - Beehive | NCERT | |||
Reader | Supplementary Reader | NCERT | ||
Hindi | Course B | Sarsh – I | NCERT | |
Reader | Sanjchayan - I | NCERT | ||
Grammar | Adhunik Hindi Vyakaran thatha Rachana | Laxmi Publication Pvt. Ltd |
9788131808269 | |
Mathematics | Text Book | Mathematics – IX | NCERT | |
Lab Mannual | Mathematic Lab Mannual | Sacred Publications | ||
Science | Text Book | Science & Technology | NCERT | |
Lab Mannual | Science Dimensions | Sacred Publications | ||
Social Science | Text Books | History | NCERT | |
Geography | NCERT | |||
Democratice Politics | NCERT | |||
Economics | NCERT | |||
Disaster Management | NCERT | |||
AI |
Text Book | Decoding of Artificial intelligence | Sultan Chand & Sons P. Ltd. |
9788119446681 |
Information technology |
Test Book | Information technology | R.K. Publication | 9788195380251 |
Financial Marketing | Text Book | |||
Moral Science | Inspirations for Life | Marina Publications | 9789385881596 | |
General knowledge | Text Book | General Knowledge Times | Goyal Brothers Prakashan | 9789357264679 |
Drawing | Art and Craft Activity Book |
Minecraft | Connect books | |
Type of copies | Pages | Quantity | ||
Single lined copies | 144 | 15 | ||
Single Lined copies | 192 | 4 | ||
Parents Kindly Note:- There can be changes in the list subject to unforeseen reasons such as new guidelines from CBSE, changes in the syllabus, unavailability of the books etc. The School has not authorized any particular dealer for sale of the above Text Books and Note Book. Parents may procure them from any shop, or order direct from the Publishers. | ||||
NCERT TEXT BOOKS FOR THE SESSION 2024-25 | ||||
CLASS X | ||||
SUBJECT | TYPE | NAME OF THE BOOK | PUBLISHER | ISBN NO. |
English | Text Book | First Flight Text Book in English | NCERT | |
Supplementary Reader | Footprints without feet | NCERT | ||
Hindi | Course B | Sparsh – I1 | NCERT | |
Grammer | Adhunik Hindi Vyakaran thatha Rachana |
Laxmi Publication Pvt.Ltd. | 9788131808269 | |
Reader | Sanjchayan - I1 | NCERT | ||
Mathematics | Text Book | Mathematics – X | NCERT | |
Lab Mannual | Mathematic Lab Mannual | Sacred Publication | ||
Science | Text Book | Science & Technology -X | NCERT | |
Lab Mannual | Science Dimensions | Modern publication | ||
Social Science | Text Books | History | NCERT | |
Geography | NCERT | |||
Democratice Politics | NCERT | |||
Economics | NCERT | |||
Information technology | Test Book | Information Technology | RK Publication | 9788195380299 |
AI | Test Book | Decoding of Artificial intelligence | Sultan Chand & Sons Publication | 9788119446278 |
FM | Text Book | NCERT | ||
General Knowledge | Text Book | Gneral knowledge Times | Goyal Publication | 9789357260831 |
Moral Science | Text Book | Inspirations for Life | Marina Publications | 9789385881602 |
Type of copies | Pages | Quantity | ||
Single lined copies | 144 | 15 | ||
Single Lined copies | 192 | 4 | ||
Parents Kindly Note:- There can be changes in the list subject to unforeseen reasons such as new guidelines from CBSE, changes in the syllabus, unavailability of the books etc. The School has not authorized any particular dealer for sale of the above Text Books and Note Book. Parents may procure them from any shop, or order direct from the Publishers. | ||||
NCERT TEXT BOOKS FOR THE SESSION 2024-25 | ||||
CLASS XI | ||||
SUBJECT | TYPE | NAME OF THE BOOK | PUBLISHER | ISBN NO. |
English Core | Text Book | Hornbill | NCERT | |
Supplementary | Snapshots (Supplementary Reader) | NCERT | ||
Hindi Core | New Text Book I | Aaroh - Part I | NCERT | |
New Text Book II | Purak Pustak - Part I | |||
(Hindi Vyakaran) | Jan Sanchar aur Rachantmak Lekhan – Part I | NCERT | ||
Mathematics | Text books | Mathematics Part-I & II Combined | NCERT | |
Applied mathematics | Text books | Applied mathematics By M.L. Aggrawal | Avichal Publishing | 9788178558707 |
Lab Mannual | Lab Mannual | |||
Physics | Text book | Physics Class XI | NCERT | |
Practical Book | Practical Exercise Book | |||
Chemistry | Text books | Chemistry Class XI | NCERT | |
Practical Book | Practical Exercise Book | |||
Biology | Text book | Biology Class XI | NCERT | |
Practical Book | Practical Exercise Book | |||
Computer Science | Text book -XI | Computer Science with Python | by Sumitra Arora | 9788177002300 |
AI | Test Book | Essentials of Artificial intelligence | Sultan Chand & Sons |
9789390851232 |
IT | Text book | Information technology-{ 802} | Orange Education | 9789395141062 |
Accountancy | Text book | Accountancy (Class XI) - Part I + II | NCERT | |
Business Studies | Text book | Business Studies – A Text Book for Class XI | NCERT | |
E- Ship | Text book | E- Ship | NCERT | |
Economics | Text book | Economics (Class XI) | NCERT | |
Text book | Elementary Statistics (Class XI) | NCERT | ||
Physical Education | Text book | Physical education | Vishwas Publication |
9788195165124 |
Practical File | Physical Education Practical File | |||
History | Text Book | Themes in World History | NCERT | |
Political Science | Text Book | Indian Constitution at work | NCERT | |
Political theory | NCERT | |||
NOTE BOOKS | ||||
Type of copies | Pages | Quantity | ||
Single Lined copies | 192 | 6 | ||
Parents Kindly Note:- There can be changes in the list subject to unforeseen reasons such as new guidelines from CBSE, changes in the syllabus, unavailability of the books etc. The School has not authorized any particular dealer for sale of the above Text Books and Note Book. Parents may procure them from any shop, or order direct from the Publishers. | ||||
NCERT TEXT BOOKS FOR THE SESSION 2024-25 | ||||
CLASS XII | ||||
SUBJECT | TYPE | NAME OF THE BOOK | PUBLISHER | ISBN NO. |
English Core | Text Book | Flamingo | NCERT | |
Supplementary Reader | Vistas (Supplementary Reader) | NCERT | ||
Hindi Core | New Text Book I | Aaroh - Part II | ||
New Text Book II | Purak Pustak - Part II | NCERT | ||
(Hindi Vyakaran) | Jan Sanchar aur Rachantmak Lekhan – Part II | NCERT | ||
Mathematics | Text books | Mathematics (Class XII) Part I &II | NCERT | |
Applied mathematics | Text books | Applied mathematics | Avichal Publication | 9788178558776 |
Lab Mannual | Lab Mannual | |||
Physics | Text book | Physics Class XII - Part I & II | NCERT | |
Practical Book | Practical Exercise Book | |||
Chemistry | Text books | Chemistry Class XII - Part I & II | NCERT | |
Practical Book | Practical Exercise Book | |||
Biology | Text book | Biology Class XII | NCERT | |
Practical Book | Practical Exercise Book | |||
Computer Science | Text book -XI | Computer Science with Pythonby Sumitra Arora | Dhanpat Rai and Co | 9788177002362 |
AI | Test Book | Essentials of Artificial intelligence | Sultan Chand & Sons | 9789340851935 |
IT | Text book | Information technology | Orange Education | 9789395141079 |
Accountancy | Text book | Accountancy (Class XII) - Part I + II | NCERT | |
Business Studies | Text book | Business Studies – A Text Book for Class XII Part I & II | NCERT | |
E- Ship | Text book | E- Ship | NCERT | |
Economics | Text book | Economics (Class XII) - Part I & II | NCERT | |
Physical Education | Text book | Physical education | Vishwas publication | 9789393086136 |
Practical File | Physical Education Practical File | |||
Political Science | Text Book | Politics in Inida since independence | NCERT | |
Text Book | Contemporary World Politics | NCERT | ||
History | Text Book Part -1 - 3 | Themes in Indian history | NCERT | |
NOTE BOOKS | ||||
Type of copies | Pages | Quantity | ||
Single Lined copies | 192 | 6 | ||
Parents Kindly Note:- There can be changes in the list, subject to unforeseen reasons such as new guidelines from CBSE, changes in the syllabus, unavailability of the books etc.The School has not authorized any particular dealer for sale of the above Text Books and Note Book. Parents may procure them from any shop, or order directly from the Publishers. |